I think a lot of people look down on trade schools as if it's not prestigious like going to college. Most of the people I know that skipped college and learned a trade are doing just fine and are generally better off since they don't have a ton of debt. Not to say college isn't worth it, but depending on what you plan to do for a living, it's not for everyone. I'm so disgusted by the college system in America for becoming too much of a business. Everything is about making money. Tuition, housing, books--they're all way overpriced for what you actually get out of them. Getting financial aid for school is an even bigger racket with ridiculous interest rates and fees that guarantee you'll spend a couple decades paying them off. It's starting college kids off behind the 8-ball and not enough is done to make sure those kids will get jobs, much less jobs that will pay them enough to live comfortably and still pay off their debt.
Good point. There is a tremendous amount of pressure for kids to go to college and the fact of the matter is not everyone is wired that way. I live in one of the most competitive cities in the country surrounded by A-types, and admittedly, my wife and I fall into that category. Our kids grew up in a neighborhood that most would consider very upscale (I was raised in public housing) and even though our public high school is one of the top 20 in the country, half of the neighborhood kids went to private school and paid $25K+/year in tuition. But even all of those advantages are not a guarantee. Sure, many of our neighbors have kids that went to top schools (my son went to Georgetown and will be going to an Ivy for his MBA). But I also have several neighbors whose kids either went into the military, are in a trade school, or still trying to figure it out. My youngest daughter falls into that category. She did a year of college and it just wasn't for her. It took us a while to accept that and get out of the stigma that she HAS to go to college. In many respects trying to push her down the same path as her sister and brother did more harm than good. So at this point we are focused on helping her find the right fit for her, which will likely mean getting a job and starting down a career path, going to trade school, or going into the military. Any of those would be fine. The main thing is that she is able to be happy, get married, have kids, and have a good life.
And you're also right about many of these colleges being a racket. In a lot of cases some are being run much more like a business and less like institutions of higher learning. Many of these online programs and smaller schools are just after the student loan money. As a result even if kids make it through the 2-year or 4-year programs they aren't prepared to compete, are bogged down with debt, and end up working in jobs that have nothing to do with their degrees. And don't even get started on folks that go $200K in debt to get degrees in worthless or over saturated majors. Realistically it is taking longer and longer for graduates to pay off loans, because tuition costs continue to increase, while incomes are stagnating and the market for higher paying jobs is tightening. So yes, a lot of pressure.
As far as the post that started this thread, my recommendation is to look about 3 years down the road to pick a job path and work your way back. This is basically what I'm telling my daughter. If she wants to go into graphic design in three years she could be making around $35-$40K; as a Starbucks barista she'd earn good money, know lots of folks in the community and have tuition benefits, and be able to move into management; working in retail she could be an assistant store manager in about 2 years and a store manager in 3-4, and so on. Fortunately the job market is relatively strong, so getting an entry level is still doable.