Did the same guy who went to Hurley work for Dharma?
Charles Widmore---> Maxwell Group ---> Paik Heavy Industries---> Hanso Foundation---> Thomas Mittelwerk---> Dharma---> Matthew Abaddon---> Naomi Dorrit, Daniel Faraday, Miles Straume, Charlotte Lewis, Frank Lapidus
Mittelos Bioscience ---> Richard Halpert, Ethan Rom, Juliette Burke
I wouldn't be surprised if Mittelos is somehow related to or an offshoot of Dharma.
Widmore is behind everything. And somehow Alvar Hanso fits into all of this, the powerful force of good opposed to evil Widmore and Dharma... Jacob??
Behind all the mysteries I think this is ultimately a good conquering evil, triumph of love, redemption and loss of magic story... basically Shakespeare's The Tempest. Trapped between space and time as a "phantom", I think Jacob/Hanso is the Prospero of this story.
Also, I'm going to guess that Ben's man on the boat is George Minkowski, the voice we heard on the sat phone. "Minkowski" is the name of a German mathematician. The space which is named after him is a hyper-dimensional manifold in which Einstein's equations for special relativity are perfectly solvable.